EPA'S BIOLOGY TEAM DETERMINING CAUSE OF FISH KILLS
The Wheeling Freshwater Biology Team began conducting a 7-day chronic
toxicity test on May 15 for eight sites along the _South Branch of the Potomac and
Shenandoah Rivers_
(http://www.wm.edu/geology/virginia/rivers/potomac-shenandoah.html) to identify the possible source or cause of the mysterious fish
kills occurring there. Recent reports of dead and dying fish in the South Branch
of the Potomac River are being investigated as is a substantial fish kill in
the Shenandoah River and its tributaries in Virginia. Both states are
actively cooperating and conducting research.
EPA UPDATES AIR QUALITY WEBSITE
EPA has made several air quality maps available depicting the current air
quality conditions of the Mid-Atlantic region. The maps use the latest Air
Quality Index (AQI) values for ozone and particulate matter, and can be found at
EPA's "Air Quality" web page at
_http://www.epa.gov/reg3artd/airquality/airquality.htm#currentcond_
(http://www.epa.gov/reg3artd/airquality/airquality.htm#currentcond) . The AQI describes the daily extent of pollution in the air,
what associated health effects might be present, and what health effects may be
experienced a few hours or days after breathing polluted air. For more
information on the AQI visit EPA's AirNow web site at _http://www.airnow.gov_
(http://www.airnow.gov/) .
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
DeWeese seeks help on fighting high-voltage lines
Thursday, April 26, 2007, By Jerome L. Sherman, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
WASHINGTON -- Pennsylvania House Majority Leader Bill DeWeese yesterday
called on Congress to repeal a federal law that could potentially allow energy
companies to bypass state approval for the construction of new high-voltage
power lines.
At issue is Allegheny Power's plans to partner with Dominion Virginia Power
in building a 240-mile, 500-kilovolt transmission line that would extend from
Washington and Greene counties to substations in West Virginia and end in
northern Virginia.
Allegheny Power is seeking approval from Pennsylvania's Public Utility
Commission, but the company is also asking the federal government to designate the
project as a "national interest electric transmission corridor," or NIETC,
meaning construction permits and eminent domain approval could be fast-tracked
to circumvent state regulations.
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 permits the creation of the electric
transmission corridors.
"This is an unprecedented usurping of state power," Mr. DeWeese,
D-Waynesburg, told a U.S. House committee hearing yesterday. He argued that states have
played a central role in approving the building of energy infrastructure
"since the invention of the light bulb."
He has joined a group of local activists, _stopthetowers.org_
(http://stopthetowers.org/) , in opposing Allegheny Power's Trans-Allegheny Interstate Line
Project, or TrAIL, which would include new substations at the 502 Junction
in Dunkard, southern Greene County, and North Strabane, Washington County. They
say the project is unnecessary and would mostly benefit energy-hungry areas
in New York, New Jersey and elsewhere.
But David Neurohr, spokesman for Allegheny Energy, the parent company of
Allegheny Power, said the new line is only aimed at local Pennsylvania energy
demands, especially in rapidly growing areas of Washington County.
He also noted that the project is mandated by PJM Interconnection, which
manages electric transmission services of the Mid-Atlantic power grid in 13
states and Washington, D.C.
During yesterday's hearing, local officials and activists from Maine, New
York, and Virginia joined Mr. DeWeese in expressing concerns about the new
federal law, and they seemed to have the sympathy of Democrats who won control of
Congress last year. They're considering several bills that would restore
some state powers.
"As the law is written, a state may have little or no ability to determine
whether a transmission line goes through one of its state parks, a historic
battlefield, land protected by conservation easements, or private land," said
Rep. Dennis Kucinich, D-Ohio, who chaired the House Oversight and Government
Reform subcommittee hearing.
Mr. Neurohr said Allegheny Power is focused on winning Pennsylvania state
government approval for its project, even though it is also exploring the
option of having the U.S. Department of Energy designate a national interest
corridor in the state.
"That's a bridge that we'll cross way down the road," he said.
Allegheny Power's portion of the line extends about 210 miles at a cost of
$820 million, with the total project estimated at more than $1 billion. The
smaller portion of the line will be built and paid for by Dominion Virginia
Power.
Allegheny Power has said it will raise consumer rates to pay for the
upgrades. Currently, customers pay 5 percent of their bill for transmission costs.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
THE FORMAT FOR THE PUBLIC MEETINGS IN JUNE WILL BE
AS PRESENTED IN THE FOLLOWING INTERNET WEB SITE:
_http://www.energetics.com/NIETCpublicmeetings/_
(http://www.energetics.com/NIETCpublicmeetings/)
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
the allegheny front
News Analysis:
Proposed National Electric Transmission Corridors Raise Questions
Ann Murray, Air date: 05/16/2007
OPEN: After the big electrical blackouts a few years ago, the US Department
of Energy studied which parts of the country need the most help getting
additional power to communities. The DOE has just proposed two National Interest
Electric Transmission Corridors. The proposed Mid-Atlantic Area Corridor
passes through Pennsylvania and surrounding states. Ann Murray joins me to talk
about questions being raised about these power pathways.
M: What does the DOE mean by calling these electrical corridors National
Interest Electric Transmission corridors?
A: The federal government believes these corridors- pathways for electrical
transmission- serve the entire country in the sense that electrical power
loss affects the national economy. In an effort to speed up development of major
energy transmission lines that would help feed an always growing energy
demand in the US, the federal government is trying to make the necessary lands
available.
M: How would the federal government make sure land is available for
transmission lines?
A: If corridor designations are approved, the DOE would set up a process
that lets local governments, industries, individuals, and others haggle over
energy transmission corridors for a period of time, then allow the federal or
state government to sanction the use of eminent domain if necessary to make
sure the corridors work on county, city, and private lands.
M: How did the federal government get the authority to condemn land for
transmission lines?
A: It's the so-called "backstop" siting authority that Congress granted to
the agency in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 It gave the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission the right to issue permits for construction of transmission
lines and condemn right of way for those transmission lines. Until now, only
state regulators and siting authorities possessed this authority.
M: Eminent domain is a really controversial approach for securing land. I
assume that prospect has raised some hackles?
A: Yes, the prospect of government seizing property doesn't sit well with a
lot of people including some local governments, people in Congress. The DOE
is now taking comments during a public comment period that will run through
July 6th.
M: I understand that the DOE says because the current electrical grid is
aged and stressed, the agency plans to be more assertive about getting these
kinds of projects rolling.
A: Yes, that right. US Energy Secretary Sam Bodman said in a recent press
meeting that the government would take a more aggressive role in energy
projects opposed by local groups. I'm quoting here:"The parochial interests that
shaped energy policy in the 20th century will no longer work."
M: There will be a public hearing in Pittsburgh to talk about the proposed
corridor. When will that happen?
A: The DOE hasn't announced the exact date but has said that the hearing
will take place next month. Hearing are also underway in Washington,DC and New
York and on the West Coast.
M: The West Coast hearings cover the other proposed corridor?
A: Yes, the other corridor is proposed for areas in the Southwest through
California, Arizona and Nevada.
M: How did the DOE decide where electric transmission corridors are needed?
A: The agency did a study in 2005 that looked for areas on the electrical
grid that are clogged and need additional pathways to get power. The DOE is
charged with doing similar studies every three years.
M: Will there be an environmental impact assessment on the land included for
the proposed corridors?
A: DOE contends that there's no need for an environmental assessment of
these corridors, since they don't involve a proposal to build a specific line or
any siting decisions. But the agency concedes that an environmental
assessment of some type would be needed if a specific line is proposed within a
corridor. The National Corridor designations don't necessarily mandate building new
lines since the process still allows for other ways of reducing demand like
conservation, improved energy efficiency, or locating extra generation close
to customers.
M: Where does the proposed corridor run through Pennsylvania?
A: Through all the counties except in the north central and northwestern
part of the state.
M: Will the DOE designate other national power corridors ?
A: Right now,there aren't any immediate plans to designate a National
Corridor anywhere else in the country.
M: Could trends in generation of alternative energy have any effect on
building transmission lines?
A: Trends in decentralized energy could make the need for transmission lines
less relevant. Some energy experts predict that energy sources will become
smaller and more localized by using solar, geothermal and wind power.
M: Thanks , Ann.
A: You're welcome, Matthew. More information about the proposed corridors
and how to comment are on our web site alleghenyfront.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Power line project has wider relevance
New Allegheny Power application asks for another transmission line
Sunday, May 27, 2007, By Janice Crompton, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
As protesters and publicists alike gear up for state and federal hearings
into plans for a high-voltage power line through Washington and Greene
counties, it's become apparent that the consequences of the project could be felt
statewide.Allegheny Power submitted an application last month to the state
Public Utility Commission, seeking approval for the construction of 37 miles of
500-kilovolt power lines from a substation to be built in North Strabane,
called Prexy, to a substation planned for Dunkard, Greene County. It also wants to
build three 138-kilovolt power lines that would extend outward from the
Prexy station.
The project is part of a 240-mile transmission line to extend from
Pennsylvania to existing substations in West Virginia and end in northern Virginia.
The company has submitted a similar application to West Virginia. The Virginia
portion of the line will be built by Dominion Virginia power company.
Allegheny's portion of the total project extends about 210 miles at a cost
of $820 million, with the total project estimated at more than $1 billion.
As part of its review process, the PUC will conduct public hearings to
determine if there is a need for additional power in the region and whether
Allegheny Power has the best solution.
Complaints from ratepayers and property owners are to be submitted to the
PUC by Tuesday. The hearings, expected this summer, haven't been scheduled. All
those who protest the project may offer comment at the hearings, even if
they haven't filed a written complaint.
A grass-roots organization that opposes the project, Stop the Towers, plans
to fight the plan on two levels. The group, along with the more than 4,000
people who have signed petitions opposing the power lines, will protest the
location of the line, which would affect hundreds of property owners.
A newly formed legislative branch of the group, called the Energy
Conservation Council of Pennsylvania, will litigate the need for the power line and
concentrate its efforts on lobbying.
Local opposition leaders say it's vital to win the battle with the PUC,
especially because of federal intervention, and because other Pennsylvania
communities could be facing the same issues soon.
"If we don't win this in front of the PUC, we've lost," said Robbie Matesic,
executive director of the Greene County Planning and Economic Development
Department.
If the project is turned down by the PUC, it could kick in a provision in
the Energy Policy Act of 2005 that allows the federal government to override
state and local laws in certain cases.
Recently, the U.S. Department of Energy designated a large swath of the
northeastern United States., including 50 of Pennsylvania's 67 counties, as a
potential "national interest electric transmission corridor," or NIETC. If the
designation is approved by the DOE, it clears the way for the federal
government to step in.
If a state withholds construction approval for more than one year, denies
approval, or if too many conditions are placed on construction of electric
transmission lines within a NIETC, the federal government can intervene and
approve the project.
The law also authorizes the taking of private property by eminent domain for
rights of way.
Efforts to repeal that portion of the Energy Act are under way in Congress,
including a bill recently co-sponsored by U.S. Rep. John Murtha, D-Johnstown,
who, like most other public officials in southwestern Pennsylvania, opposes
the project.
The DOE is planning a public hearing for the Pittsburgh area next month on
the NIETC designation.
Rebecca Foley, of Jefferson, Greene County, said she and about 20 other
Pennsylvania and West Virginia residents chartered a bus to attend a NIETC
hearing May 15 in Virginia. She said she spoke briefly to DOE panelists and said
they were "visibly moved" by the testimony from people who would be affected by
the power line.
Greene and Washington county commissioners have said the power line is
becoming the most significant grass-roots issue in their memory.
"People are concerned about the environmental issues for our children and
what government does to property owners," Greene County Commissioner Pam Snyder
said.
The local power line issue also is seen as a harbinger of several other
transmission projects being proposed for the state.
The local upgrade was mandated by PJM Interconnection, which manages
electric transmission services of the Mid-Atlantic power grid in 13 states and
Washington, D.C. The line is part of PJM's five-year regional electric
transmission plan, meant to address future energy needs at certain points in the grid.
As part of a longer range 15-year plan, PJM is considering several
additional proposals, including a joint venture between Allegheny Power and American
Electric Power that calls for a $3 billion, 550-mile, 765-kilovolt
transmission "superhighway," beginning at the Amos power station in Putnam County, in
western West Virginia. It would travel through Maryland and southeastern
Pennsylvania and end in Middlesex County, N.J.
AEP also proposed a line closer to home, from Kammer-Mitchell power plant
near Moundsville, W.Va., into Pennsylvania to the Prexy substation in North
Strabane. From there, the line would traverse Central Pennsylvania to Conemaugh
power plant in West Wheatfield, Indiana County, ending near the Three Mile
Island nuclear power plant near Harrisburg.
In Ohio, north of the Kammer-Mitchell plant, AEP proposed a line into
Western Pennsylvania to the Keystone power plant in Shelocta, Armstrong County,
east to the Sunbury Power Plant near Shamokin Dam in Snyder County.
PJM spokesman Ray Dotter said the proposals and routes haven't been
finalized and only are under consideration.
"They are being analyzed," he said. "It doesn't necessarily mean it's going
to happen."
Local opponents of the project cite concern about property values, quality
of life, and health and safety. They have questioned the need for the power
lines and the rate increases that will go with it.
Allegheny Power says the plan, called the Trans-Allegheny Interstate Line
Project, or TrAIL, is necessary to address power shortages in the East, and to
provide additional power to the developing areas of central and northern
Washington County, which could begin to experience rolling blackouts and
brownouts within a few years if nothing is done.
In its application to the PUC, Allegheny Power outlined four reasons the
power line was needed, each involving the failure of existing 138-kilovolt lines
because of demand.
The outages would be widespread, and likely to occur during the early
evening hours on hot days.
"When it gets to be a hot day, everybody turns on their air conditioners,"
said David Neurohr, Allegheny Power spokesman.
"If the existing 138-kilovolt system goes, the lights will go out," he said.
But, Stop the Towers members and local officials have argued that Washington
County has more than enough power for years to come, and that the company's
intention is to tap local power plants for low-cost, coal-generated energy to
ship to the power-strapped Eastern U.S., where energy plants are closing
without being replaced.
Even though the local plan is outlined in detail in the PUC application, it
isn't mentioned at all in the application last year to the DOE, asking that
the area be designated as a NIETC.
Mr. Dotter said the reason was the DOE was looking at the issue from a
regional perspective.
The agency is trying to supply power to the East Coast, from New York to
northern Virginia, an area which it identified as in "critical" need of more
power in a study done last summer.
"Everything is tied together," Mr. Dotter said.
It's clear that power is no longer a local issue. Planning occurs on a
regional level and ,perhaps, the best evidence for its necessity came in August
2003, when a downed tree near Cleveland resulted in a widespread blackout from
New York to Canada.
"The grid is like a net," Mr. Dotter said. "It pulls everything together."
Mr. Dotter said that, while PJM can't force companies to build power plants,
it can and does order new transmission lines built to serve power needs
wherever necessary. The company has no stake in who builds the lines or how it's
accomplished, only that the job gets done.
"Whether the line gets built or not, we don't make money. We don't make
money, period," Mr. Dotter said. "Our goal is to keep the lights on. We have to
look at the needs and make that determination."
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Title: Bird Walk at Cheat Lake.
There will be a bird walk on the Cheat Lake Park and Trail.
Saturday, May 19, 2007, starting at 8:30 a.m.
Leader: Ann Chester of CLEAR.
Meet at the Guard House, below the main parking area,
at the end of Morgan Run Road.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Submitted by Duane Nichols, CLEAR President
330 Dream Catcher Circle
Morgantown, WV 26508
_duane330(a)aol.com_ (mailto:duane330@aol.com)
304-599-8040
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Upcoming meetings that you should consider attending, as action is needed on
these:
1. AE TrAIL power-line meeting – Tomorrow, Sunday, May 6th, at the
Triune-Halleck Fire Hall, on Halleck Road off WV 73 South (Smithtown Road). Start
time: 2 pm. Host:
Halleck Community Association.
2. MonValley Clean Air Coalition -- Monday, May 7th, at the home of Martha
and Larry Schwab, 3333 Collins Ferry Road, Morgantown. Start time: 7 pm.
Info: Duane Nichols, 599-8040. Topics include: Longview power plant, Ft.
Martin scrubbers, and AE TrAIL power line.
3. Sierra Club -- Thursday, May 10th, at the WVU Mountainlair, 7 pm. Matt
Keller "WV Wilderness Coalition". Info: Jim Kotcon, 594-3322.
4. AE TrAIL power-line meeing – Wednesday, May 16th, at the Monongalia
County Courthouse, Court Room #1. Start time: 7 pm. Host: Mon. County
Commission.
The WV Consumer Advocate (Public Service Commission) Billy Jack Gregg to
participate.
5. Mon. County Farmland Preservation Board – Thursday, May 17th, Mon.
County Courthouse, Room 202 (Second Floor). The meeting is open to the public.
For information on the proposed 500,000 volt transmission line, see the
following:
_www.stopthetowers.org_ (http://www.stopthetowers.org)
_www.laurelrunwatershed.org_ (http://www.laurelrunwatershed.org)
_www.alleghenypower.com/TrAIL/TrAIL.asp_
(http://www.alleghenypower.com/TrAIL/TrAIL.asp)
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WHAT WONDERFUL WEATHER IN WILD WONDERFUL WEST VIRGINIA
Now is the time for all good men and women to come to the aid of their
River and Lake...........Let's Go To CHEAT FEST on Saturday.
TICKETS TO......Cheat Fest are $15 at the gate. Gate opens at noon.
To get there, take Interstate 68 East to the Bruceton Mills exit.
Turn right onto WV 26 South toward Kingwood and drive about
10 miles. LOok for signs for Cheat Fest on the right.
Dogs are not permitted. More info: _www.cheat.org_ (http://www.cheat.org)
CHEAT FEST is a function of the Friends of the Cheat, of which CLEAR is an
"organization member". You can also join as an individual, buy a T-shirt,
board a raft, or hike a trail.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
HELP. If you will help with the booth of CLEAR, please
let me know a.s.a.p. We will simple display some
maps and our brochure, and we will accept questions
about the legal settlement with Allegheny Wood Products
regarding the protection to the Cheat three-tooth snail
in the Cheat Canyon.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
CLEAR accepts new memberships and other donations
at any time. We have been awarded an additional
$2,000 by the Monongalia County Commission for
the upcoming fiscal year beginning on July 1st.
Duane Nichols, President
304-599-8040
_duane330(a)aol.com_ (mailto:duane330@aol.com)
Donna Weems, Treasurer
320 Dream Catcher Circle
Morgantown, WV 26508
CLEAR = Cheat Lake Environment and Recreation Association
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